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DMD vs DDS

September 17, 2014

A couple of times a month I get asked the question: What’s the difference between a DDS and DMD? Here is an explanation.

DDS vs. DMD

DDS: Doctor of Dental Surgery
DMD: Doctor of Dental Medicine

The history is that all dentists were given the DDS degree in the past, but when Harvard opened their dental college they had to award all degrees in Latin, so doctor of dental surgery would not work. They settled on DMD as an abbreviation for the Latin words, Dentariae Medicinae Doctorae. Since then, other schools have copied this idea. Some schools even allow the dentist to decide which degree he or she would like.

According to the ADA, “There is no difference between the two degrees; dentists who have a DMD or DDS have the same education. State licensing boards accept either degree as equivalent, and both degrees allow licensed individuals to practice the same scope of general dentistry.”

Dentists must complete four years of undergraduate education before completing four years of dental school in order to become a general dentist. So, most dentists have eight years of college education. In order to become a specialist, a dentist must complete an additional two to six years of post-graduate training.

Source: The American Dental Association